Susuki grass, known scientifically as Miscanthus sinensis, is a plant that truly captures the essence of the Japanese landscape, especially as autumn approaches. Across Japan and other parts of Asia, and increasingly in gardens across Europe and North America, you can find this ornamental grass swaying gracefully. Its decorative nature becomes particularly striking in the fall when it transforms into a beautiful yellow hue, crowned with soft, brush-like seed heads. Walking through a field of susuki, often reaching head height, is an immersive experience that connects you with nature’s artistry.
The Historical Significance of Susuki in Japan
In earlier times, susuki was more than just a wild grass; it was a cultivated resource. Neat fields of susuki were a common sight near homes in Japanese villages. Villagers collaboratively harvested this versatile grass, primarily using it for thatching roofs – from grand temples and castles to simple farmhouses and barns. Nothing was wasted; leftover susuki served as material for crafting traditional straw figures and as nutritious feed for livestock. Beyond its practical uses, susuki fields provided a habitat for the tiny harvest mouse, which in turn became prey for owls, showcasing a natural ecosystem integrated with village life.
Susuki in Japanese Culture and Appreciation
Japanese poetry and folk traditions hold a special place for susuki. Despite its common presence and seemingly plain appearance, susuki embodies a profound beauty that resonates deeply within Japanese aesthetics. It’s a reminder that beauty can be found even in the most ordinary elements of nature. The simple act of observing susuki in parks or in the wild often brings a smile to people’s faces, a testament to its subtle charm. However, its vigorous growth can be a challenge in smaller gardens, requiring careful management. For many, including myself, susuki is as indispensable to a refined Japanese garden as rocks, moss, or maple trees (momiji).
Experiencing the Susuki Fields in Hakone and Beyond
For those seeking to witness the breathtaking sight of vast susuki fields in the Kanto region, Hakone is a prime destination, especially until around November. Hakone offers a spectacular display of these golden waves of grass. For an off-the-beaten-path experience, consider exploring areas like Mount Takao. Just a couple of weeks ago, I encountered a magnificent thicket of susuki thriving on a ridge near the summit of Mount Takao, a truly memorable autumn scene.
Conclusion: Embracing the Simple Beauty of Susuki
Susuki grass is more than just a plant; it’s a symbol of Japanese autumn, a link to traditional practices, and an embodiment of understated beauty. Whether you are a garden enthusiast, a lover of Japanese culture, or simply someone who appreciates the natural world, taking the time to observe and admire susuki grass offers a moment of tranquility and a deeper connection to the changing seasons.
