Just like everyday language, automotive terminology also varies across the globe. If you’re familiar with car maintenance in the US and find yourself in the UK, or vice-versa, you might encounter some surprising differences in the names of car parts. To help you navigate this, we’ve compiled a list of common car components and their British names, offering a helpful guide for anyone interested in automotive vocabulary.
Bonnet (UK) vs. Hood (US)
The bonnet, known as the hood in the US, is the hinged cover over the engine compartment at the front of the car. Knowing this difference is crucial when describing front-end damage or discussing engine access.
Boot (UK) vs. Trunk (US)
In the UK, the boot is the car’s storage compartment at the rear, while in the US, it’s called the trunk. Whether you’re loading luggage or discussing storage space, using the correct term will prevent confusion.
Chubby Box (UK) vs. Glove Compartment (US)
The chubby box, or glove compartment in American English, is a storage space usually located in the dashboard in front of the passenger seat. While “chubby box” might sound informal, it’s a recognized British term for this handy in-car storage.
Gearbox (UK) vs. Transmission (US)
The gearbox, referred to as the transmission in the US, is a crucial part of the drivetrain that transfers power from the engine to the wheels. Understanding this term is essential for discussing vehicle mechanics and repairs.
Tyre (UK) vs. Tire (US)
The rubber covering that fits around a wheel is a tyre in British English, and a tire in American English. The tread, the grooved surface of the tyre, is sometimes referred to as the track in the UK. This difference is one of the most commonly recognized variations in automotive terms.
Nave Plate (UK) vs. Hubcap (US)
The nave plate, known as a hubcap in the US, is a decorative disk that covers the center of a car wheel. While hubcaps are less common on modern cars, understanding the British term “nave plate” is helpful when discussing older vehicles or classic car parts.
Reversing Lights (UK) vs. Back-up Lights (US)
These lights at the rear of the vehicle that illuminate when the car is reversing are reversing lights in the UK, and back-up lights in the US. Knowing both terms is important for safety and understanding vehicle lighting systems.
Accumulator (UK) vs. Battery (US)
The accumulator, or battery as it’s known in the US, provides the electrical power to start the car and run its electrical systems. While “accumulator” is less frequently used now, particularly with modern cars, it’s the traditional British term for the car’s battery.
Indicator (UK) vs. Turn Signal (US)
Indicators, called turn signals in the US, are flashing lights used to signal the intention to turn. Using the correct term ensures clear communication, especially in driving instructions or repair manuals.
This list covers some of the most common differences in British and American car part names. There are likely more regional variations and slang terms out there! Let us know in the comments if you can think of any other interesting examples of British Names For Car Parts.
